Attorney
General Dave Yost said Monday that his Scientific Committee on Opioid
Prevention and Education (SCOPE) found the highest opioid overdose death rate
in Ohio occurred in the second quarter of 2020.
SCOPE
said the death rate in Ohio from opioid overdose at 11.01 per 100,000
population in the second quarter of 2020 was the highest rate in 10 years. The
previous 10-year high was in the first quarter of 2017 at 10.87 opioid
overdoses per 100,000 population.
“Opioid
overdoses might have taken a backseat in our minds last year because of
COVID-19, but make no mistake: Ohioans are dying at a devastating rate because
of opioid overdoses,” Yost said, urging vigilance about how prescription drugs
are stored and encouraging people to seek medical care in the event of an
overdose – despite concerns about COVID-19.
Yost's
office said the record-setting spike surprisingly came after Ohio experienced a
significant drop in its opioid-related death rate, which had fallen to between six
and eight overdose deaths per 100,000 people over the prior 24-month period.
“This
is alarming data, and while COVID has rightly captured our attention, we cannot
lose sight of the threat the opioid epidemic brings to all areas of Ohio,” Yost
said.
The
hardest hit counties in the second quarter of 2020 were Scioto (35.22), Fayette
(20.67) and Franklin (19.43).
The
analysis, which found an increase of deaths in 67 percent of Ohio’s counties,
can be found online at https://odh-heatmap-app.herokuapp.com/ . The data is
gathered by the Ohio Department of Health, which collects opioid overdose
numbers. The data may lag by up to six months.
Meanwhile,
Yost Monday joined a broad coalition of 48 attorneys general in pushing federal
regulators to examine recent progress in their fight against opioid abuse.
The
bipartisan coalition, led by West Virginia Attorney General Patrick Morrisey
and New Mexico Attorney General Hector Balderas, specifically seeks a progress
report regarding recent steps taken by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to
combat the opioid crisis, given the new authorities Congress granted the agency
in 2018.
“While
dealing with a worldwide pandemic, we are still fighting an opioid epidemic
that continues to wreak havoc,” Yost said. “I am committed to using all the
tools available to combat opioid addictions and save lives.”
In
their letter to FDA Commissioner Stephen Hahn, the attorneys general contend
the requested information will help reduce prescription opioid abuse and
accidental deaths
The
coalition’s letter seeks clarification of how FDA is using and plans to use
powers granted under the Substance Use-Disorder Prevention that Promotes Opioid
Recovery and Treatment for Patients and Communities Act (SUPPORT Act). Those
provisions include safer opioid packaging and disposal features, research and
issuance of new regulations on non-addictive alternatives to opioids and
guidelines for opioid prescribing.
The
attorneys general believe FDA plays a critical role in ensuring both the safety
and efficacy of opioids and encouraging non-addictive, non-opioid alternatives
for treating pain.
Attorney
General Yost signed the letter along with attorneys general of Alabama, Alaska,
Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Guam,
Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada,
New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico
New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Puerto
Rico, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont,
U.S. Virgin Islands, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia and Wisconsin.