While
many Ohio businesses, law enforcement departments and other sectors have been
granted American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) dollars by state government leaders,
advocates of human services agencies and the arts industry are feeling left
out.
“In
other states, we are seeing them use important amounts of this money to
actually provide for the major human needs that have not been addressed. So we
need to make sure that the people who were hit hardest, who are being left
behind, are in fact targeted for assistance,” Policy Matters Ohio Research
Director Zach Schiller said during an Advocates for Ohio’s Future (AOF) press
conference on Monday.
“We’ve
so far spent a huge proportion of our funds to stabilize businesses. We need to
spend the remaining funds on those who are most in need,” Schiller said. “The
bailout of the unemployment trust fund accounted for 71 percent of Ohio’s
spending. That compares with just 15 percent nationally, according to a recent
study by the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. … Only Texas has spent a
greater amount, and only New Mexico and Kansas have spent a greater share of
their ARPA dollars on the UC bailout, even if many states have done that to
some degree.”
AOF
Director Kelsey Bergfeld said Ohio has about $600 million in ARPA funds
remaining from the first tranche, noting the federal government will send $2.7
billion more in the second tranche in mid-2022.
The
General Assembly recently turned HB169 (Cutrona-Swearingen) into an ARPA spending
bill and sent it to Gov. Mike DeWine’s desk. The governor signed ARPA spending
bill HB168 (Fraizer) earlier this year. (See The Hannah Report, 12/9/21,
12/8/21, 12/7/21, 12/6/21, 6/29/21.)
“The
General Assembly has appropriated more than $2 billion of Ohio’s flexible state
funds through two different bills, HB168 and HB169. In both cases, a completely
different bill that had already passed the House was stripped of those
provisions in the Senate, with appropriation authority added in. The only
public ‘hearings’ in each case were 10-minute Senate committee hearings with no
opportunity for public testimony, in which details of the bill were described
briefly,” Schiller said. “Basically, this means that the public had no part in
this whatsoever. What we need is a far more transparent process in approving
the remaining $3-plus billion in flexible state funding.”
Ohio
Poverty Law Center Director Susan Jagers agreed, saying the General Assembly
should create a special committee to consider the remaining ARPA dollars.
“Such
a committee could assess where investments are most needed, gather input from
the public, ensure coordination among funding streams and opportunities, and
evaluate and monitor those investments,” Jagers said.
“Ohioans
deserve a say in how the money is spent. This historic opportunity to invest in
people, communities and infrastructure deserves a robust planning process,
drawing on experts, state and community leaders and the people most harmed by
the pandemic,” Jagers continued. “The spending of the state fiscal recovery
funds should complement and support the ARPA’s other funding streams, maximize
other federal and local resources and take a long-term view for recovery.”
Ohio
Association of Foodbanks (OAF) Executive Director Lisa Hamler-Fugitt said she
and other members of AOF sent a human services spending memo to the General
Assembly and the DeWine administration in October, with OAF specifically
seeking $183 million to address various needs. That memo can be viewed at www.hannah.com>Important
Documents & Notices>Library.
“Our
statewide network last year served 3.8 million households, more than at any
time during our 30-year history, providing over 290 million pounds of food and
groceries,” Hamler-Fugitt said. “Unfortunately, the number of Ohioans seeking
assistance to meet their basic needs is continuing to grow. As low-wage
earners, seniors and people on fixed incomes struggle to fight the effects of a
persistent pandemic, and now the impact of rapidly rising costs of food, fuel,
housing, utilities, medicine and the everyday costs of living that are being
driven up by inflation and supply chain challenges, charitable giving alone
cannot address these growing and widespread disparities.”
Hamler-Fugitt
said the lack of action from Ohio policymakers “feels like a betrayal,” noting
22 other states have allocated ARPA dollars to support human services programs
such as cash aid, housing, social services and food assistance. She pointed
specifically to the states of Utah, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, North Carolina,
Massachusetts, Arizona, Michigan, Connecticut, Colorado and Washington, saying
they have invested hundreds of millions of dollars in human services.
“We
are asking for a chance to present our case, and explain the real needs of our
communities and those that are facing these unmet needs in our communities,”
Hamler-Fugitt said. “There is still time to approach this process in a more
transparent and responsive way. There is still time to treat these funds as
vital catalysts for recovery and resilience in the months and years ahead. I
urge the governor and leaders of the General Assembly to give impacted people
like those we serve, and the impacted sectors like ours, a seat at the table as
they make future decisions about how to invest these funds.”
Ohio
Citizens for the Arts Executive Director Angela Meleca told Hannah News that
she was disappointed that the General Assembly didn’t include her
organization’s $50 million ARPA request in HB169, but is hopeful that SB234
(Lang) will pass in some form in the near future.
“As
the highest unemployed sector in Ohio at over 20 percent, our arts and creative
industry continues to limp along while remaining committed to serving their
missions that are the backbone to creating strong and healthy communities,”
Meleca said.
“We
are thankful for state leaders who continue to meet with us and express their
support and recognize the challenges our sector will face in the coming months.
In most cases, the next fiscal year will be more challenging than the current
one,” she continued. “Additional one-time ARPA funding is necessary to help our
businesses bridge the gap as they navigate audience hesitancy to return to
in-person events. Art and creative expression are at the core of humanity and
thus human services. To neglect Ohio’s creatives would neglect economic
recovery, development and prosperity.”